KATHMANDU: The Ministry of Health and Food Safety has begun preparations to expand domestic production of 36 essential medicines through Nepal Aushadhi Limited over the next two years to strengthen the country’s pharmaceutical sector.

The ministry said it is moving ahead with a memorandum of understanding with Nepal Aushadhi Limited to implement the plan. The state-owned company currently produces 11 essential medicines, with future production set to include medicines for chronic conditions such as high blood pressure and diabetes.

The ministry will allocate the required budget, prioritize domestically produced medicines in procurement for government health institutions, and intensify research, quality testing, licensing, and technical preparations. It said the initiative aims to reduce import dependence, support the domestic pharmaceutical industry, and ensure a regular supply of quality, affordable essential medicines.